Coral reefs are often hailed as the rainforests of the sea and for anyone.Not only do coral reefs make their own ecosystem, many other organisms also depend on coral reefs for life and shelter. Humans, too can't survive without an ecosystem.The coral reefs maintain a balance of life with the mangrove and sea grass ecosystems near the coastal shores. Many marine creatures spend their lives in moving from mangrove ecosystems to sea grass beds and then coral reefs, thereby transferring nutrients and connecting life.In the 'circle of life', humans along with every other organism plays a significant role, coral reefs aren't an exception.Like trees and plants are known to reduce our carbon levels, corals also help in reducing the effects of CO2.Coral reef tourism is believed to be an alternative source of income for the poor coastal communities.Coral reefs can also be called as nature's defense mechanism to prevent coastal soil erosion and flooding.The coral reefs provide shelter, nutrition and habitat to almost a quarter of the world's fish!! Think how valuable is this contribution when it comes to the national, international and local fisheries market.
Mangrove forests are home to a large variety of fish, crab, shrimp, and mollusk species.Mangrove wood is resistant to rot and insects, making it extremely valuable.Mangroves also provide vital structure to coastlines.
Despite the significant importance that coral reefs and mangroves have on the environment, they are currently experiencing a major threat: clearance.But we people can do something about it. We must help preserve these things because at the end we are still the one who can benefit from it.
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